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Prioritise Regular Physical Activity for Mid-Life Health

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Key Science‑Backed Habits for People Over 35 – Insights from an NHS Doctor

A recent piece on Moneycontrol.com, “5 science‑backed habits you should follow if you’re over 35 shared by NHS doctor,” distils the latest research into practical steps for anyone crossing the mid‑life threshold. The article underscores that the period after 35 is not just another decade; it’s a time when subtle shifts in behaviour can dramatically influence long‑term health, reducing the risk of chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers. Below is a comprehensive rundown of the five core habits highlighted by the NHS physician, along with supplemental context drawn from the linked NHS resources and other evidence‑based sources.


1. Prioritise Regular, Moderate‑Intensity Physical Activity

What the article says
The NHS doctor stresses that “you need to get moving.” The recommendation is clear: at least 150 minutes of moderate‑intensity aerobic activity per week (e.g., brisk walking, cycling, or swimming), plus muscle‑strengthening exercises twice a week. This aligns with the NHS “Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults 18‑64” and the World Health Organization’s global recommendations.

Why it matters
The science shows that regular movement improves cardiovascular fitness, maintains healthy body weight, and reduces the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Moreover, exercise releases endorphins, lowering the risk of depression and anxiety—an aspect the article highlights as especially important for those navigating mid‑life transitions.

Practical tip
Aim for 30‑minute sessions, five days a week. Use a phone app or a simple calendar reminder to keep yourself accountable.


2. Secure Quality Sleep – 7 to 8 Hours a Night

What the article says
Sleep is described as a “fundamental pillar of health.” The doctor cites NHS research that notes adults over 35 often experience changes in sleep architecture, making consistent, restorative sleep more difficult.

Why it matters
Sleep deprivation is linked to hormonal imbalances that raise appetite, increase stress hormones, and impair insulin sensitivity. Chronic lack of sleep also escalates inflammation, a driver of many age‑related diseases.

Practical tip
Maintain a regular bedtime routine: avoid screens an hour before bed, keep the bedroom cool, and limit caffeine after 2 pm. The article also links to NHS advice on “Sleep hygiene” for more nuanced strategies.


3. Adopt a Plant‑Centred, Balanced Diet

What the article says
The NHS doctor encourages a shift toward a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and healthy fats, while limiting processed foods, refined sugars, and saturated fats. The piece references NHS’s “Food Standards Agency” guidelines and mentions the Mediterranean diet as a model.

Why it matters
A nutrient‑dense diet lowers blood pressure, improves lipid profiles, and reduces inflammation. The article cites studies indicating that higher intake of plant‑based foods correlates with lower rates of heart disease and certain cancers.

Practical tip
Use the “plate method”: fill half your plate with vegetables, a quarter with protein (lean or plant‑based), and a quarter with whole grains. Keep portion sizes in check and choose water over sugary drinks.


4. Manage Stress and Foster Mental Well‑Being

What the article says
Mid‑life can bring career pressures, caregiving responsibilities, and existential reflections. The NHS doctor advises incorporating stress‑reduction techniques such as mindfulness meditation, deep‑breathing exercises, or yoga. The article links to NHS’s “Mental Health: Advice and Support” page, offering additional tools.

Why it matters
Chronic stress triggers the hypothalamic‑pituitary‑adrenal axis, leading to elevated cortisol, which is linked to weight gain, hypertension, and a compromised immune system. Psychological resilience, on the other hand, has been shown to improve cardiovascular outcomes and longevity.

Practical tip
Set aside at least 10 minutes daily for a breathing or mindfulness exercise. Consider journaling or talking to a trusted friend or counselor when stress mounts.


5. Stay Socially Connected and Reduce Alcohol Intake

What the article says
The NHS doctor highlights the importance of social ties, noting that isolation is a risk factor for many health problems. The article also advises limiting alcohol to no more than 14 units per week for men and women, and suggests a “no‑drinks” day at least once a week.

Why it matters
Social engagement protects against cognitive decline, supports emotional regulation, and can motivate healthier behaviours. Meanwhile, excessive alcohol consumption is linked to liver disease, certain cancers, and cardiovascular complications.

Practical tip
Schedule regular meet‑ups—whether a coffee date, a hobby group, or a family gathering. For alcohol, set clear limits and track consumption with an app or diary.


Extra Takeaways: Screening and Prevention

Beyond the five habits, the Moneycontrol article underscores the value of preventive screening, an area frequently linked to NHS guidelines:

  • Blood Pressure & Cholesterol Checks – Annual or bi‑annual monitoring, particularly if you have a family history of heart disease.
  • Cancer Screenings – Mammograms, colorectal cancer screening (FIT test), and skin checks as recommended for your age and risk factors.
  • Blood Sugar Tests – For early detection of pre‑diabetes, especially if you carry risk factors such as overweight or a family history of diabetes.

The NHS doctor recommends discussing a personalized screening plan with your GP, ensuring that all potential risks are addressed early.


Bottom Line

The article does an excellent job of distilling complex epidemiological data into five straightforward, actionable habits for people over 35. By moving regularly, sleeping well, eating a balanced diet, managing stress, and staying socially engaged—while also monitoring key health indicators—you can tilt the odds in your favour, preventing many age‑related conditions and improving quality of life.

In a world where mid‑life can feel like a crossroads, these science‑backed habits serve as a practical roadmap. The Moneycontrol piece, backed by NHS insights and further links to authoritative guidelines, offers a concise yet comprehensive guide for anyone ready to make lasting changes.


Read the Full moneycontrol.com Article at:
[ https://www.moneycontrol.com/health-and-fitness/5-science-backed-habits-you-should-follow-if-you-re-over-35-shared-by-nhs-doctor-article-13700990.html ]