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Which Walking Routine Best Controls Blood Sugar and Cholesterol?

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Which Walking Routine Best Controls Blood Sugar and Cholesterol?

A new MSN health feature dives into an age‑old fitness dilemma: should you lace up for a long, steady morning walk, or spread your footsteps across a series of short walks throughout the day? The article—titled “Long morning walk or short walks all day? Which is better to control blood sugar and cholesterol?”—examines recent research, expert opinions, and practical tips for people who need to keep their glucose and lipid levels in check.


The Core Question

Both walking and regular physical activity are well‑documented allies against insulin resistance and hyperlipidaemia. Yet many patients with pre‑diabetes, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol find themselves debating how best to structure that activity. Does a single 60‑minute session hit the sweet spot, or do a handful of 10‑minute spurts prove more effective? The MSN article sets out to answer that by summarising several clinical studies, including one conducted by the University of Cambridge and a systematic review in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.


Key Findings from the Research

  1. Morning vs. Afternoon – The Circadian Factor
    - A 2022 study published in Diabetes Care found that glucose‑lowering effects were most pronounced when walking took place in the early‑morning hours (6–9 am).
    - The article cites the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism review that links morning activity to increased insulin sensitivity due to circadian variations in hormone release.

  2. Duration Matters – Long Walks Show Greater Lipid Benefits
    - In a randomized trial involving 120 participants with borderline high LDL‑cholesterol, those who walked 45–60 minutes in a single session had a 12 % reduction in LDL over three months, whereas the “short‑walk” group (four 10‑minute bouts) saw only a 6 % reduction.
    - Dr. Ananya Gupta, a metabolic researcher quoted in the article, notes that a longer bout allows for a sustained rise in heart rate and deeper lipid oxidation.

  3. Short Walks Stabilise Blood Sugar
    - The same trial revealed that the short‑walk group experienced a smaller post‑prandial glucose spike (average 1.2 mmol/L reduction) compared to the long‑walk group (0.8 mmol/L).
    - The article highlights a 2021 meta‑analysis from the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition that reports short, frequent walks promote a more consistent glucose uptake over the day.

  4. Mixed‑Result Trials Highlight the Role of Consistency
    - A longitudinal study of 300 adults over 12 months found that overall weekly walking minutes were more predictive of HbA1c reduction than the distribution pattern.
    - “It’s the total activity that counts,” says Dr. Mark Reynolds, a cardiologist referenced in the feature.


Practical Take‑aways

  • Choose a Routine That Sticks
    The article stresses that consistency trumps the perfect schedule. A person who enjoys a brisk 30‑minute stroll after lunch is likely to maintain that habit more than someone forced to take a 60‑minute walk early in the morning.

  • Morning Walks for Cholesterol‑Heavy Cases
    For those primarily battling high LDL or a family history of heart disease, the article recommends a longer, moderate‑intensity walk in the morning (ideally before breakfast) to tap into the circadian surge in lipid metabolism.

  • Short, Frequent Walks for Blood‑Sugar‑Focused Goals
    Patients with recent-onset diabetes or pre‑diabetes, especially those with high post‑prandial glucose spikes, may benefit from short bouts (5–10 minutes) spread throughout the day—right after meals or between office tasks.

  • Pair Walking With Dietary Adjustments
    The feature links to the American Diabetes Association’s guidelines on carbohydrate timing. Eating a balanced meal before a long walk can boost fat oxidation, while a protein‑rich snack can sustain energy during short walks.

  • Track Your Progress
    A few lines in the article refer to smartphone apps that log walking distance, heart rate, and glucose readings. “Monitoring allows you to fine‑tune the length and timing of your walks,” says Dr. Gupta.


Additional Resources Followed in the Article

The MSN feature contains several embedded links that broaden the context:

  1. Harvard Health Blog – An article explaining how circadian rhythms affect glucose metabolism, providing background for the morning‑walk advantage.
  2. NIH’s National Library of Medicine – A citation to the Diabetes Care study that underpins the circadian discussion.
  3. American Heart Association – A guideline page outlining recommended physical activity levels for cholesterol control, which the MSN piece references when recommending a 45‑minute walk.
  4. The Mayo Clinic – A short‑form piece on the benefits of intermittent walking for post‑prandial glucose spikes, cited to support the “short‑walk” strategy.

Bottom Line

There is no universally “best” walking routine. The MSN article concludes that both long, steady morning walks and several short walks throughout the day can play valuable roles in managing blood sugar and cholesterol. The optimal choice hinges on individual preferences, circadian biology, and specific health targets. For those with high LDL, a morning walk of at least 45 minutes may deliver the greatest lipid benefits. For patients struggling with post‑prandial glucose, multiple brief walks can offer steadier glycaemic control. Ultimately, the most effective strategy is the one that a person can sustain consistently while also pairing it with a balanced diet and, where needed, medication.

Whether you prefer a quiet walk in the sunrise light or a brisk jaunt between meetings, the key takeaway is clear: keep moving, keep tracking, and choose the pattern that fits your life.


Read the Full The Times of India Article at:
[ https://www.msn.com/en-in/news/other/long-morning-walk-or-short-walks-all-day-which-is-better-to-control-blood-sugar-and-cholesterol/ar-AA1RpoLx ]