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5 Fruits That Help You Beat a Cough or Cold

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Summarizing “5 Fruits You Should Eat When You Have a Cough or Cold”
(TheHealthSite, November 2023)

When a cough or cold strikes, most people look to hot soups, saline rinses or over‑the‑counter cough medicine. The Health Site’s article, “5 fruits you should eat when you have a cough or cold,” takes a different tack: it turns to the natural world and recommends five specific fruits that can help your body fight infection, soothe irritated throats, and reduce mucus build‑up. Below is a detailed summary of the article’s main points, nutritional arguments, and practical tips.


1. Citrus Fruits – Oranges & Grapefruit

The article opens with a nod to the classic “vitamin‑C‑rich” fruits that many people reach for when sick. Both oranges and grapefruit are celebrated for their high levels of ascorbic acid, a potent antioxidant that can:

  • Shorten cold duration: Studies cited in the piece show that daily vitamin‑C intake of 500 mg can reduce the length of a cold by up to 50 % in adults.
  • Boost immune defenses: Vitamin C stimulates phagocytic activity, supporting white blood cells that attack pathogens.
  • Relieve congestion: The natural acids in citrus help break down mucus, making it easier to expel.

The article suggests eating one medium orange or half a grapefruit daily, noting that grapefruit should be avoided with certain medications (e.g., statins, some antidepressants) due to its “grapefruit‑drug interaction” effect. A useful link inside the article directs readers to a separate health‑site guide on grapefruit and drug interactions, which provides a quick checklist of commonly affected drugs.


2. Kiwi – A Vitamin‑Rich Powerhouse

Kiwi is highlighted next because it packs more vitamin C per gram than many other fruits—about 71 mg per 100 g. Additionally, kiwi contains:

  • Vitamin E & K: Both help protect mucosal tissues and reduce inflammation.
  • A unique enzyme, actinidin: This proteolytic enzyme may help soothe the throat by breaking down protein irritants.

The Health Site article recommends eating a kiwi each day during a cold, either on its own or added to a fruit bowl. The article also links to a side story on “The surprising benefits of actinidin” that explains how the enzyme can aid digestion, which in turn supports immune health.


3. Strawberries – Antioxidants Galore

Strawberries are celebrated for their high antioxidant capacity. The article notes:

  • Resveratrol and anthocyanins: These compounds help reduce oxidative stress, which can otherwise damage the cells lining the airways.
  • Vitamin C: One cup of strawberries supplies about 96 mg of vitamin C—almost the daily recommended intake for adults.
  • Low caloric content: A cup of sliced strawberries has only about 50 calories, making it an easy snack even when appetite is reduced.

The article advises consuming at least one cup of strawberries per day, perhaps blended into a smoothie with a handful of spinach for extra nutrients. A link in the text points to a guide on “How to make a vitamin‑rich smoothie” that offers recipe ideas tailored to people with colds.


4. Papaya – Papain & Immune Support

Papaya isn’t typically the first fruit that comes to mind during a cold, but the article underscores two key properties:

  • Papain enzyme: This protease helps reduce mucus viscosity and eases coughing. The Health Site article cites a study that found papain reduced post‑nasal drip symptoms by 30 % in patients with upper respiratory infections.
  • High levels of vitamin C and vitamin A: Vitamin A supports mucosal integrity, while vitamin C boosts immune cell function.

The article recommends eating a half‑cup of diced papaya daily, preferably raw, as cooking can reduce the activity of papain. A referenced side‑article on “Papaya and digestive health” explains how papain can help alleviate the gastrointestinal symptoms that sometimes accompany viral infections.


5. Pineapple – Bromelain’s Anti‑Inflammatory Action

The final fruit on the list is pineapple, chosen for its bromelain content—a mixture of enzymes known for their anti‑inflammatory and mucus‑breaking properties. According to the Health Site article:

  • Bromelain reduces swelling in the nasal passages, helping to relieve congestion.
  • It may shorten cough duration: A 2008 clinical trial reported a 40 % reduction in cough severity among participants who consumed bromelain supplements.
  • Vitamin C boost: Pineapple provides about 34 mg of vitamin C per cup, further supporting immune defenses.

The article advises consuming a cup of fresh pineapple slices or adding them to a tropical fruit salad. The side link “Bromelain: Benefits and Risks” gives a quick overview of the enzyme, including a caution that people with bleeding disorders or those on anticoagulant therapy should be careful with large amounts of pineapple.


Practical Take‑Aways

FruitKey Nutrient(s)Why It Helps During a ColdSuggested Daily Intake
Orange / GrapefruitVitamin CShortens duration, boosts immunity1 medium fruit
KiwiVitamin C, E, actinidinSupports immune cells, soothes throat1 fruit
StrawberryAntioxidants, Vitamin CReduces oxidative stress, boosts immunity1 cup
PapayaPapain, Vitamin C, ALowers mucus viscosity, supports mucosa½ cup
PineappleBromelain, Vitamin CReduces inflammation, breaks down mucus1 cup

The article concludes by emphasizing that no single fruit will “cure” a cold, but that a balanced diet rich in these fruits can help your body cope more comfortably. It also warns readers to stay hydrated, get plenty of rest, and, if symptoms worsen, consult a healthcare professional.


Links and Additional Resources

  1. “Grapefruit and Drug Interactions” – Quick reference on medications that can interact with grapefruit.
  2. “The surprising benefits of actinidin” – Explores how kiwi’s enzyme supports digestion and immunity.
  3. “How to make a vitamin‑rich smoothie” – Provides recipes that incorporate the recommended fruits.
  4. “Papaya and digestive health” – Details papain’s digestive benefits and side effects.
  5. “Bromelain: Benefits and Risks” – A balanced look at the anti‑inflammatory enzyme found in pineapple.

The Health Site article is a concise, evidence‑based guide that blends practical nutrition advice with actionable daily servings. By including a range of vitamins, antioxidants, and enzymes, the five recommended fruits work together to ease coughs, reduce congestion, and support overall immune function during a cold.


Read the Full TheHealthSite Article at:
[ https://www.thehealthsite.com/photo-gallery/5-fruits-you-should-eat-when-you-have-a-cough-or-cold-1281260/ ]