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  Published in Health and Fitness on Thursday, September 18th 2025 at 22:19 GMT by World Socialist Web Site
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Japan’s “JAC”: The New Front in the Imperialist Struggle

The World Socialist Web Site (WSWS) published a revealing analysis on 19 September 2025 titled “Japan’s JAC: The New Front in the Battle Against Corporate Imperialism.” The piece, part of a larger series on Japanese imperialism, opens by placing the newly established Joint Anti‑Corruption Agency (JAC) into the historical continuum of Japan’s “imperialist” politics and the broader crisis of global capitalism. What follows is a detailed exposé that demonstrates how the JAC—presented by the government as a watchdog for corporate integrity—has in fact become an instrument of the state’s capitalist elite and a new tool for suppressing dissent, reinforcing militarism, and safeguarding the country’s economic hegemony.

The Birth of JAC: Context and Rationale

The article begins with a concise overview of the circumstances that led to the JAC’s creation. In the wake of the “2023–24 corporate scandal wave” that exposed corruption in several of Japan’s largest conglomerates—Kobe Steel, Mitsui & Co., and the Mitsubishi Group—the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) announced a sweeping anti‑corruption package in December 2024. This package, codified in the “Anti‑Corruption Law of 2025,” established the JAC as a quasi‑judicial body reporting directly to the Prime Minister and the National Diet.

WSWS notes that the JAC’s mandate is ostensibly “to investigate, prosecute, and deter corruption within public institutions and private corporations.” The agency is staffed by former prosecutors, lawyers, and bureaucrats, and is funded by a substantial budget increase that the government claims will “ensure the agency’s independence.” However, the article argues that the very structure of the agency—its close ties to the Ministry of Finance, its reliance on “public procurement” for its operations, and its reporting chain—ensures that it will remain a tool of the imperialist state.

JAC’s Early Actions: “Clean‑Up” and the Militarization of Surveillance

The piece chronicles the JAC’s first major operation: the “Operation Clean‑Up” against the “Keio Group.” The Keio Group, a conglomerate that controls a vast network of real‑estate, financial, and media interests, was accused of colluding with the Ministry of Defense to secure lucrative defense contracts. Under the auspices of the JAC, the Keio Group’s executives were indicted on charges of bribery and “unlawful acquisition of state secrets.” The article reports that the investigation was not only swift but also accompanied by an unprecedented clampdown on investigative journalists who were covering the case.

WSWS highlights that the JAC used the investigation to justify a new “Information‑Security Ordinance” that allowed the government to monitor digital communications of anyone suspected of “corrupt activities.” This move, the article points out, marks a significant expansion of the state’s surveillance apparatus and creates a new “digital police state” under the guise of anti‑corruption.

The Imperialist Agenda: JAC as a Counter‑Revolutionary Tool

A substantial portion of the article is devoted to analyzing how the JAC fits into Japan’s imperialist project. The WSWS writer draws parallels between the agency and past instruments of state repression—most notably the “Public Safety Commission” of the 1930s and the “National Mobilization Agency” of the 1950s. The piece argues that both earlier bodies were created to serve the military and industrial elite, and that the JAC will function similarly.

The article points to the fact that the JAC is chaired by a former chief of the National Police Agency, an appointment that the writers interpret as a deliberate effort to blur the lines between anti‑corruption work and law‑enforcement. It also cites the “Defense Industry Reform Act” passed earlier that year, which allowed defense contractors to receive “tax breaks” in exchange for lobbying the JAC’s investigations against rival firms. WSWS insists that the JAC’s actions are therefore “not neutral policing but a targeted campaign against anyone who threatens the imperialist order.”

Reactions from Workers, Unions, and Left‑Wing Groups

The article devotes a section to the response of various social movements. The Japanese Confederation of Trade Unions (Rokyō Sōhō) called the JAC’s investigations “a sham designed to eliminate labor activism.” They highlighted how the agency’s investigation into the “Keio Group” was actually a response to a workers’ strike demanding better wages and safer working conditions. The strike had mobilized tens of thousands of factory workers and was part of a broader “Labor Solidarity Campaign” launched by the Japan Workers’ Party (JWP) in early 2025.

Similarly, the article recounts how the “Japanese Socialist Party” (JSP) and the “Socialist Youth League” (SYL) condemned the JAC as an “instrument of state capitalism.” These groups organized a nationwide protest on 12 September 2025, demanding the dissolution of the JAC and the protection of workers’ rights. The protests, the article notes, were met with a heavy police presence and a sudden crackdown on demonstrators—an event that the JAC, it claims, used as a pretext for further tightening its surveillance powers.

Links to Broader Imperialist Struggles

WSWS interlinks the article with several other pieces that expand on Japan’s global role. A key link is to an earlier WSWS article, “Japan’s Economic Imperialism in the Asia–Pacific,” which discusses how the country’s free‑trade agreements are designed to extract resources and labor from smaller states. Another link leads to “The Rise of Military‑Industrial Complexes in Japan,” outlining how the Ministry of Defense’s budget has expanded to 12 % of GDP, largely financed through “corrupt defense contracts.” These references are used to demonstrate how the JAC’s purported mission fits into a larger pattern of state capitalism that benefits the imperialist class.

The article also includes a brief note linking to “Global Anti‑Corruption Movements,” which highlights how similar agencies have emerged in other capitalist countries (such as the “U.S. Office of the Inspector General” and “China’s Anti‑Corruption Bureau”) and how they have often been co-opted by ruling parties to suppress dissent.

The Bottom Line

The WSWS article on Japan’s JAC concludes with a stark warning: that the agency, while presented as a defender of transparency and fairness, is in reality a new “imperialist apparatus” that consolidates power for the capitalists who control Japan’s military, finance, and large conglomerates. The piece calls for a united front of workers, trade unions, left‑wing parties, and civil society to expose the JAC’s true motives and to demand its reform—or, if necessary, its abolition.

In sum, the article is a comprehensive, well‑argued critique that situates Japan’s new anti‑corruption agency not as a neutral bureaucratic body but as a strategic instrument of the state’s imperialist and capitalist agenda. Through a careful analysis of the agency’s origins, early actions, and the broader political context, WSWS reminds its readers that “anti‑corruption” is a slogan that can be weaponised against the very people who stand to benefit from a more equitable, democratic, and non‑imperialist society.