Tue, February 24, 2026
Mon, February 23, 2026

Vanuatu Whooping Cough Outbreak Claims 7 Lives, Overwhelms Healthcare System

Port Vila, Vanuatu - February 24, 2026 - The ongoing whooping cough (pertussis) outbreak in Vanuatu has tragically claimed the lives of seven people, primarily infants, and is pushing the nation's already fragile healthcare system to its breaking point. Health authorities confirmed the rising death toll today, issuing urgent appeals for international assistance as hospitals become overwhelmed with cases.

Whooping cough is a highly contagious respiratory infection characterized by severe coughing fits followed by a characteristic "whooping" sound during inhalation. While preventable through vaccination, the disease poses a particularly acute danger to infants and young children, often leading to pneumonia, seizures, brain damage, and even death. The current outbreak in Vanuatu underscores the devastating consequences of disrupted immunization programs and limited access to healthcare in remote regions.

Dr. John Ure, Vanuatu's Chief Medical Officer, described the situation as critical. "Our hospitals are overwhelmed. We are seeing a surge in cases, particularly among infants, and our resources are severely stretched. We need urgent assistance to cope with the number of cases we are seeing and to prevent further loss of life," he stated in a press conference earlier today. Dr. Ure emphasized the desperate need for both medical supplies and trained personnel to bolster the local healthcare response.

The World Health Organization (WHO) is actively collaborating with the Vanuatu government to provide support. This includes the expedited delivery of pertussis vaccines, essential medications, and the deployment of a rapid response team of medical professionals. However, logistical challenges are significantly hampering these efforts. Vanuatu is an archipelago nation comprised of over 80 islands, many of which are remote and lack adequate infrastructure, making it difficult to distribute vaccines and medical aid efficiently.

"Reaching vulnerable communities in these isolated areas is a major obstacle," explained Dr. Emilia Nakalevu, a WHO epidemiologist deployed to Vanuatu. "Transportation is limited, and navigating the complex geography requires significant coordination and resources. We are utilizing helicopters and boats where possible, but even that is proving challenging due to weather conditions and fuel availability."

The current crisis is a direct result of disruptions to Vanuatu's national immunization program. In recent years, the program has been plagued by a combination of factors, including global supply chain issues affecting vaccine availability and a critical shortage of healthcare workers. Several experienced nurses and doctors have left the country in search of better opportunities abroad, exacerbating the existing workforce deficit.

Prior to the pandemic, Vanuatu's immunization coverage rates were relatively stable, but the COVID-19 crisis and subsequent global disruptions had a cascading effect on vaccine procurement and distribution. This created a backlog, leaving a significant portion of the infant population vulnerable to preventable diseases like whooping cough. Furthermore, the diversion of healthcare resources to address the pandemic also impacted routine immunization campaigns.

Looking ahead, experts warn that this outbreak could be just the tip of the iceberg. Without a sustained commitment to strengthening Vanuatu's healthcare infrastructure and rebuilding its immunization program, the country risks facing similar crises in the future. The WHO and other international organizations are advocating for long-term investment in Vanuatu's health sector, including training for local healthcare professionals, improvements to the supply chain, and enhanced surveillance systems to detect and respond to outbreaks early.

Dr. Ure issued a heartfelt plea to parents, urging them to ensure their children are fully vaccinated and to seek immediate medical attention if they suspect their child may have whooping cough. "Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications and save lives," he stressed. Symptoms to watch for include a runny nose, mild fever, and a persistent cough that gradually worsens and is often followed by the characteristic "whooping" sound.

The situation in Vanuatu serves as a stark reminder of the importance of global vaccine equity and the vulnerability of small island developing states to infectious disease outbreaks. The international community must step up its support to ensure that all countries, regardless of their size or economic status, have access to the resources they need to protect their populations from preventable diseases.


Read the Full rnz Article at:
[ https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/586995/vanuatu-whooping-cough-death-toll-rises-to-seven ]