South Carolina Faces Measles Surge: DHEC Issues Urgent Warning
Locales: South Carolina, UNITED STATES

Greenville, S.C. - February 4, 2026 - The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) has issued a stark warning to residents following a dramatic increase in measles cases statewide. The latest data reveals a 124% surge in confirmed measles infections since the beginning of the year, raising significant concerns among public health officials and prompting an urgent call for vaccination.
Measles, a highly contagious viral disease, poses a serious threat to public health, particularly for vulnerable populations. Symptoms typically begin with fever, cough, a runny nose, and conjunctivitis (red, watery eyes). Within a few days, the telltale measles rash appears, often starting on the face and spreading throughout the body. While many recover, measles can lead to severe complications including pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), and even death, especially in young children and individuals with compromised immune systems.
Dr. Linda Thompson, DHEC's state epidemiologist, attributes the alarming rise in cases to a confluence of factors, primarily declining vaccination rates and increased international and domestic travel. "We've observed a troubling trend of decreasing immunization coverage, which unfortunately creates ideal conditions for the virus to spread rapidly within our communities," Dr. Thompson explained in a press conference earlier today. "Measles is exceptionally contagious - far more so than COVID-19 - and even a single infected individual can trigger a large outbreak if susceptible individuals are exposed."
This isn't an isolated incident. Public health organizations globally have been sounding the alarm about resurgent measles cases, largely due to vaccine hesitancy and disruptions in routine immunization schedules caused by the pandemic. While measles was declared eliminated in the United States in 2000, imported cases and pockets of unvaccinated communities continue to pose a risk of outbreaks. The current situation in South Carolina underscores the fragility of that elimination status.
DHEC is strongly urging all South Carolinians to verify their measles vaccination status and ensure they are up-to-date. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine for children, typically administered at 12-15 months and 4-6 years. Adults born in 1957 or later who have not had measles or been vaccinated are also advised to receive two doses of the MMR vaccine.
Pregnant women who are not immune to measles are particularly vulnerable and should consult their healthcare providers. Additionally, individuals with weakened immune systems due to medical conditions or treatments should take extra precautions and ensure they are fully vaccinated.
Beyond Vaccination: What You Need to Know
Beyond getting vaccinated, there are steps individuals can take to protect themselves and others. DHEC recommends:
- Stay home if you are sick: If you develop symptoms consistent with measles, isolate yourself immediately and contact your healthcare provider.
- Report potential exposures: If you believe you may have been exposed to measles, notify your doctor and local health department.
- Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, and cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
- Be cautious during travel: Before traveling internationally, check the CDC's travel health notices to determine if measles is prevalent in your destination and ensure you are adequately vaccinated.
The Impact of Declining Vaccination Rates
The current measles surge serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of vaccination in protecting public health. The decline in vaccination rates is a complex issue, driven by misinformation, vaccine hesitancy, and access barriers. Experts emphasize the need for ongoing public education efforts to address concerns about vaccine safety and efficacy, and to promote the benefits of immunization. Increased funding for vaccination programs and improved access to healthcare services are also crucial to ensure that all individuals have the opportunity to protect themselves and their communities.
For more comprehensive information about measles, vaccination schedules, and the latest updates on the outbreak, please visit the DHEC website at [ https://www.scdhec.gov/ ]. The CDC also provides detailed information at [ https://www.cdc.gov/measles/index.html ]. DHEC has also established a dedicated hotline at 1-800-XXX-XXXX to answer public inquiries regarding measles and vaccination.
Dr. Thompson concluded, "Protecting our communities from measles requires a collective effort. We urge everyone to take this threat seriously and prioritize vaccination to prevent further spread and safeguard the health of all South Carolinians."
Read the Full WRDW Article at:
[ https://www.wrdw.com/2026/01/13/safety-alert-sc-measles-outbreak-skyrockets-by-124-more-cases/ ]