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Why do many women experience increased breast tenderness or pain related to cysts just before their period, and what causes this discomfort?

The article from the Times of India discusses why many women experience increased breast tenderness or pain related to cysts just before their menstrual period. This discomfort, often referred to as cyclical mastalgia, is primarily due to hormonal fluctuations. During the menstrual cycle, levels of estrogen and progesterone rise, leading to changes in breast tissue. Estrogen stimulates the growth of milk ducts, while progesterone causes the milk glands to swell, which can result in the formation of cysts or the enlargement of existing ones. These cysts can become tender or painful as they fill with fluid. Additionally, the article notes that other factors like caffeine intake, stress, and dietary habits might exacerbate this condition. The pain typically subsides after menstruation when hormone levels drop, but for some women, the discomfort can be significant enough to seek medical advice or treatment.

Read the Full Indiatimes Article at:
[ https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health-news/why-do-many-women-experience-increased-breast-tenderness-or-pain-related-to-cysts-just-before-their-period-and-what-causes-this-discomfort/articleshow/115861340.cms ]